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LSTM Algorithm with FastText Word Embedding Model for Evaluating Arabic Sentiment Analysis

Youssra Zahidi. Information System and Software Engineering Laboratory, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetuan, Morocco.

Yassine Al-Amrani. Information Technology and Modeling Systems Research Team, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetuan, Morocco.

Yacine El Younoussi. Information System and Software Engineering Laboratory, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetuan, Morocco.

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https://doi.org/10.54988/uaj.000027.006

 

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LSTM Algorithm with FastText Word Embedding Model for Evaluating Arabic Sentiment Analysis

Youssra Zahidi. Information System and Software Engineering Laboratory, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetuan, Morocco.

Yassine Al-Amrani. Information Technology and Modeling Systems Research Team, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetuan, Morocco.

Yacine El Younoussi. Information System and Software Engineering Laboratory, Abdelmalek Essaadi University, Tetuan, Morocco.

Capítulo completo (inglés)

Full chapter (English)

 

https://doi.org/10.54988/uaj.000027.006

 

Resumen/Abstract

Resumen / Abstract


With the rise of social networks, online users increasingly express their sentiments on various topics. Sentiment Analysis (SA), an essential area in Natural Language Processing (NLP), aims to identify the polarity of senti-ment and derive insights from public opinions. The Arabic language poses significant challenges for SA because of its diverse dialects, complex morphology, and syntax. Neural Networks (NN) models in Deep Learning (DL) are highly effective for sentiment classification in many tasks, especially in the education sector thanks to their advanced abilities to analyze textual data. Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs), particularly Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM), networks, have demonstrated remarkable proficiency in understanding sequential data for SA tasks. Besides they are skilled at capturing context and trends in longer texts. These capabilities enhance sentiment analysis accuracy, providing educators with valuable insights into student satisfaction and course effectiveness. This paper offers an evaluation study of Sentiment Analysis for the Arabic language (ASA) employing an LSTM approach alongside the FastText word embedding model. Our experimental results confirm that the LSTM model with FastText enhances text classification accuracy in both datasets, with the first dataset achieving higher accuracy than the second.

Palabras Clave/Keywords

Palabras Clave / Keywords


Deep learning, Neural network, Long Short-Term Memory, Arabic Sentiment Analysis, Word Embedding, FastText.

Referencias/References

Referencias / References


1. Alharbi, A., Taileb, M., Kalkatawi, M.: Deep learning in Arabic sentiment analysis: An overview. Article Journal of Information Science. 2021, 129–140. https://doi.org/10.1177/0165551519865488

2. Zahidi, Y., Younoussi, Y.E.L., Al-Amrani, Y.: Arabic Sentiment Analysis Problems and Challenges. Proceedings - 10th International Conference on Virtual Campus, JICV 2020. (2020). https://doi.org/10.1109/JICV51605.2020.9375650

3. Abu Kwaik, K., Saad, M., Chatzikyriakidis, S., Dobnik, S.: LSTM-CNN Deep Learning Model for Sentiment Analysis of Dialectal Arabic. Communications in Computer and Information Science. 1108, 108–121 (2019). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-32959-4_8/COVER

4. Alayba, A.M., Palade, V., England, M., Iqbal, R.: A combined CNN and LSTM model for Arabic sentiment analysis. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics). 11015 LNCS, 179–191 (2018). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-99740-7_12/FIGURES/5

5. Altowayan, A.A., Tao, L.: Word embeddings for Arabic sentiment analysis. In: Proceedings - 2016 IEEE International Conference on Big Data, Big Data 2016. pp. 3820–3825. Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc. (2016)

6. Boujou, E., Chataoui, H., Mekki, A. El, Benjelloun, S., Chairi, I., Berrada, I.: An open access NLP dataset for Arabic dialects : Data collection, labeling, and model construction. (2021)

7. Elouardighi, A., Maghfour, M., Hammia, H.: Collecting and processing arabic facebook comments for sentiment analysis. Lecture Notes in Computer Science (including subseries Lecture Notes in Artificial Intelligence and Lecture Notes in Bioinformatics). 10563 LNCS, 262–274 (2017). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-66854-3_20/COVER

8. Bird, S., Loper, E.: NLTK: The Natural Language Toolkit. In: Proceedings of the ACL Interactive Poster and Demonstration Sessions. pp. 214–217. Association for Computational Linguistics, Spain (2004)

9. Alghamdi, N., Assiri, F.: A comparison of fasttext implementations using arabic text classification. In: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing. pp. 306–311. Springer Verlag (2020)

Cómo citar/How to cite

Cómo citar / How to cite


Zahidi, Y., Al-Amrani, Y., y El Younoussi, Y. (2024). LSTM Algorithm with FastText Word Embedding Model for Evaluating Arabic Sentiment Analysis. En C. Rusu et al., (1ª ed.), Transformación digital en la educación: innovaciones y desafíos desde los campus virtuales (pp. 35-38). Huelva (España): United Academic Journals (UA Journals). https://doi.org/10.54988/uaj.000027.006


 

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